NEC
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Protection
Can You Use 15A Breaker on 20A Circuit and Vice Versa?
Is It Permissible to Use a 15-Amp Breaker on a 20A-Amp Circuit, or a 20-Amp Breaker on a 15A-Amp Circuit? We often receive multiple queries regarding basic electrical wiring installations…
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Electrical Wiring
Ground Terminal Up or Down: Which Way Should Outlets Face?
Should the Ground Prong and Hole in an Outlet Be Positioned at the Top or Bottom? One of the most classic debates in electrical installation among electricians and homeowners is…
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Protection
What Do the Green Dot or Orange Triangle Outlets Mean?
What is the Meaning of the Green Dot or Orange Triangle Symbol or Any Other Sign on an Electrical Outlet? On electrical outlets and receptacles, colored dots or symbols such…
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Power System
When and Why Did the U.S. Transition from 110V to 120V Supply?
Why Did the Voltage Level Increased from 110V to 120V in North America? Electric power transmission and distribution is not as straightforward in the U.S. as it is in IEC-following…
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Power System
Why Did Japan Choose 100V over 120V or 230V?
Why Does Japan Use 100V as the Standard Voltage? Power System in Japan Japan has a unique and somewhat unusual electric power transmission and distribution system. The standard voltage in…
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Motors
What is the Main Difference Between FLA and FLC?
Difference Between Full Load Amperes (FLA) and Full Load Current (FLC) When working with electric motors and related equipment, professionals often encounter the terms FLA and FLC. Though sometimes used…
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Control
Difference Between NEMA and IEC Motor Starters & Contactors
Comparison Between NEMA and IEC Contactors, Controllers and Motor Starters Motor starters, controllers, and contactors are essential components used to control electric motors in industrial, commercial, and general electrical systems.…
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Motors
Part 14 – How to Size Star-Delta Starter for Motors?
Sizing a Star-Delta Starter with Contactors for a 3-Phase Motor A Star-Delta starter is used to reduce the inrush current when starting large three phase motors. The starting current of…
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Motors
Part 13 – How to Size DOL Starter for Three-Phase Motors?
Sizing Direct-On-Line Starter with Contactor, Fuse, Circuit Breaker and Overload Relay for 3-Phase Motors – NEC & IEC DOL Starter A DOL starter (also known as Direct-On-Line or across the…
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Motors
Part 12 – Sizing Motor Starter & Contactor – NEMA – NEC
How to Size a Motor Starter, Contactor and Controller? NEMA – NEC Motor starters and controllers are a combination of devices in a single unit to safely start, run and…
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